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The collectivization in Kazakhstan: the emergence, problems and impact on Kazakh population
Michal, Vojtěch ; Horák, Slavomír (advisor) ; Jordanová, Anna (referee)
This bachelor thesis focuses on collectivization in Kazakhstan and its consequences in this autonomous soviet socialistic republic. At the beginning of the thesis, principles, problems and process of collectivization generally in Soviet Union are described. Afterwards, the collectivization and sedentarization of nomads in Kazakhstan is presented and analyzed. The thesis also focuses on main problems of collectivization in Kazakh ASSR, consequences of it and discovers the main reasons why collectivization ended up as such a catastrophe with famine killing 1,5 million people and making other 1 million emigrate. In the end, the thesis answers a question, whether this outcome of collectivization was intended or not.
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Comparison of the first Czechoslovak Five-Year plans. Their formation and implementation.
Habr, Filip ; Jakubec, Ivan (advisor) ; Chalupecký, Petr (referee)
This thesis is concerned with the first and second five-year economic plans in Czechoslovakia. These plans were created as a centrally planned. The paper starts with the global and domestic situation, both from a political and an economic perspective for understanding these events. The second part is a description of the two-year Czechoslovak economic plan, which hadn't been created purely the responsibility of the Communist Party, or under the influence of Soviet advisers. The main part deals with the first and second five-year plan, its creation, realization, including problems, it was necessary to revise the plan, what happened, especially in the second five-year plan and a summary of the results and deviations from the original plan. Conclusion compares these five-year plans, what were similar and different, what mistakes were repeated, and whether we can see or not to see parallels of the plans.
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